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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 13 Verse 16 (13.16)

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 13 Verse 16 (13.16)

बहिरन्तश्च भूतानामचरं चरमेव च । सूक्ष्मत्वात्तदविज्ञेयं दूरस्थं चान्तिके च तत् | | १३-१६ | |

bahirantaśhcha bhūtānāmacharaṁ charameva cha sūkṣhmatvāttadavijñeyaṁ dūrasthaṁ chāntike cha tat

Word-by-word guide:
Line 1:
  • बहिह् (bahih) — ओउत्सिदे(outside)
  • अन्तः (antah) — अंत(inside)
  • (cha) — और(and)
  • भूतानाम् (bhutanam) — प्राणियों के(of all living beings)
  • अचरम् (acharam) — नोन्-मोविन्ग्(non-moving)
  • चरम् (charam) — चल(moving)
  • एव (eva) — ही(indeed)
  • (cha) — और(and)
Line 2:
  • सुक्ष्मत्वत् (sukshmatvat) — दुए को सुब्त्लेत्य्(due to subtlety)
  • तत् (tat) — वह सब(That)
  • अविज्ञेयम् (avijneyam) — इन्चोम्प्रेहेन्सिब्ले(incomprehensible)
  • दुरस्थम् (durastham) — फर् अवय्(far away)
  • c joined in chāntike
  • अन्तिके (antike) — नेअर्(near)
  • (cha) — और(and)
  • तत् (tat) — वह सब(That)

English: It is within all beings, yet outside; motionless yet moving; too subtle to be perceived; far away yet always near.

💡 Commentary Note

It exists outside and inside all beings; it is both moving and non-moving. Because of its subtlety, it is incomprehensible; it is both far away and very near.

Learnings from Shloka 16:
  • Subtle Reality:: The spiritual essence is too subtle to be captured by physical eyes, but can be felt within.
  • Far yet Near:: Brahman is far to those who look outward, but immediately close to those who look inward.

Gita/Sanskrit Language Quiz

Practice this shloka vocabulary

Match Sanskrit words from shloka 13.16 with their Hindi and English meanings.

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