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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 23 (10.23)

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 23 (10.23)

रुद्राणां शङ्करश्चास्मि वित्तेशो यक्षरक्षसाम् । वसूनां पावकश्चास्मि मेरुः शिखरिणामहम् | | १०-२३ | |

rudrāṇāṁ śhaṅkaraśhchāsmi vitteśho yakṣharakṣhasām vasūnāṁ pāvakaśhchāsmi meruḥ śhikhariṇāmaham

Word-by-word guide:
Line 1:
  • रुद्राणाम् (Rudranam) — रुद्रों में(among Rudras I am Shankara)
  • शङ्करः (Shankarah) — शंकर(among Rudras I am Shankara)
  • c joined in śhaṅkaraśhchāsmi
  • अस्मि (asmi) — मैं हूं(among Vasus I am fire)
  • वित्तेशः (vitteshah) — धन के स्वामी(among yakshas and rakshasas I am the lord of wealth)
  • यक्षरक्षसाम् (yaksha-rakshasam) — यक्षों और राक्षसों में(among yakshas and rakshasas I am the lord of wealth)
Line 2:
  • वसूनाम् (Vasunam) — वसुओं में(among Vasus I am fire)
  • पावकः (pavakah) — अग्नि(among Vasus I am fire)
  • c joined in pāvakaśhchāsmi
  • अस्मि (asmi) — मैं हूं(among Vasus I am fire)
  • मेरुः (Meruh) — मेरु(among peaks I am Meru)
  • शिखरिणाम् (shikharinam) — शिखरों में(among peaks I am Meru)
  • अहम् (aham) — मैं(among peaks I am Meru)

English: Among Forces of Vitality I am the life, I am Mammon to the heathen and the godless; I am the Energy in fire, earth, wind, sky, heaven, sun, moon and planets; and among mountains am the Mount Meru.

💡 Commentary Note

Among the Rudras, He is Shankara; among the Yakshas and Rakshasas, He is Kubera; among the Vasus, He is Pavaka (fire); and among mountains, He is Meru.

Learnings from Shloka 23:
  • Majestic Heights:: Let towering mountains and grand landscapes remind you of the stable, unshakeable Meru of the spirit.
  • Purifying Fire:: Fire represents the power to purify and transform, which is a key aspect of divine energy (Yajna).

Gita/Sanskrit Language Quiz

Practice this shloka vocabulary

Match Sanskrit words from shloka 10.23 with their Hindi and English meanings.

Practice vocabulary