Question 1
What does Krishna identify as the threefold designation of Brahman in verse 17.23? A Om Tat Sat, the sacred threefold expression connected with Brahman, the Vedas, seekers, and Yajna. B Kama Krodha Lobha, the three gates that should be kept open for spiritual growth. C Sattva Rajas Tamas, the three words used to begin every prescribed act. D Yajna Tapas Dana, the three sounds that replace faith in sacred action.
Verse 17.23 introduces Om Tat Sat as a sacred designation of Brahman, tied to the origin and sanctity of Vedic learning and worship.
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Question 2
How is Om used in verse 17.24? A Seekers of Brahman begin prescribed acts of Yajna, charity, and tapas with Om. B Om is used to excuse action that ignores scripture, faith, and discipline. C Om is used only after an action is finished and only if the result is successful. D Om means that no action, offering, or discipline should ever be performed.
Om marks the sacred beginning of prescribed acts, orienting worship, giving, and discipline toward Brahman rather than ego.
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Question 3
What does Tat emphasize in verse 17.25? A Seekers of liberation perform Yajna, tapas, and charity without attachment to personal reward. B Seekers should perform charity only when it gives them recognition and future return. C Seekers should abandon Yajna and tapas because renunciation means doing nothing. D Seekers should use sacred words to make selfish motives spiritually acceptable.
Tat points the action beyond personal possession. The act is offered without claiming its fruit as an egoic reward.
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Question 4
How do verses 17.26-17.27 explain Sat? A Sat means reality, goodness, and worthy action; steadfastness in Yajna, tapas, and charity, and action done for the Divine, are also called Sat. B Sat means any action done loudly in public, even if it lacks goodness, steadiness, or faith. C Sat means action performed only for personal reward and social honor. D Sat means that Yajna, tapas, and charity no longer need truth or goodness.
Sat is not just a word. Krishna connects it to reality, goodness, noble action, steadiness in sacred practices, and action done for the Lord.
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Question 5
What warning does Krishna give about actions done without faith in verse 17.28? A Sacrifice, charity, tapas, or any action done without faith is called Asat and has no value here or hereafter. B Actions without faith become more powerful because they are free from all inner commitment. C Faith matters only for charity; Yajna, tapas, and other actions work without it. D Asat means a hidden form of Sat that gives greater fruit than faithful action.
Krishna ends the chapter by making faith indispensable. Sacred-looking action without faith is empty, whether judged in this life or beyond.
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Question 6
How does Om Tat Sat complete Chapter 17’s teaching on faith and practice? A It gives sacred orientation to action: begin in Brahman, renounce personal claim, remain rooted in truth and goodness, and avoid empty action without faith. B It says sacred words replace sincerity, so motive and faith no longer matter. C It rejects Yajna, tapas, and charity after explaining their sattvik forms. D It teaches that outward sound is enough even when the action is careless, selfish, or faithless.
The chapter began with faith and ends by sanctifying action. Om Tat Sat names the direction, surrender, truth, and faith that make practice spiritually alive.
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