All quizzes / Chapter 16 / Concept quiz 16.21-16.24
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Question 1
Which three gates to self-destruction does Krishna name in verse 16.21? A Uncontrolled desire, anger, and greed. B Sattva, rajas, and tamas. C Austerity, charity, and Yajna. D Body, senses, and mind.
Krishna names kama, krodha, and lobha: uncontrolled desire, anger, and greed. They are called gates of darkness because they destroy the person from within.
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Question 2
Why does Krishna say these three gates must be abandoned? A Because they destroy the self, while freedom from them lets a person act for true welfare and move toward the highest goal. B Because they are useful only for householders and should be kept by people who practice renunciation. C Because abandoning them makes scripture unnecessary and lets desire become the guide for action. D Because they are the three divine qualities that lead directly to liberation.
Verses 16.21-16.22 give both warning and remedy: these impulses ruin the inner life, and release from them opens the way to one’s real good.
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Question 3
What does verse 16.23 say happens when someone ignores scriptural guidance and acts from desire? A They attain neither perfection, nor happiness, nor the highest goal. B They may lose social approval, but still attain perfection because desire is always spiritually reliable. C They become free from karma because personal impulse is above all moral instruction. D They reach the same result as one who follows Dharma, because conduct no longer matters.
Krishna is direct: desire-led action that rejects Shastra does not produce perfection, lasting happiness, or liberation.
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Question 4
What role does Krishna give to scripture in verse 16.24? A Scripture is the authority for deciding what should and should not be done, and action should follow what it teaches. B Scripture is only a record of old customs and should be replaced whenever desire feels strong. C Scripture applies only to ritual details, not to moral decisions or everyday action. D Scripture should be consulted only after one has already acted from anger or greed.
The closing verse makes Shastra the practical standard for duty. It is not ornamental knowledge; it guides what action is fit and unfit.
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Question 5
How does this closing section answer the demoniac pattern described earlier in Chapter 16? A It replaces desire, anger, greed, and egoic impulse with disciplined self-protection and scripture-guided action. B It says the demoniac pattern is solved by outward ritual alone, even if pride and desire remain unchanged. C It teaches that moral confusion is harmless as long as a person has wealth and confidence. D It shifts away from conduct and says only philosophical speculation matters in daily life.
After describing demoniac conduct, Krishna gives the corrective: reject the three darkening impulses and let Dharma, not personal craving, decide action.
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Previous concept quiz Chapter 16: Shlokas 6-20 Next concept quiz Chapter 17: Shlokas 1-6
Return to Bhagavad Gita Chapter 16 , review shlokas 21-24 , or take the Sanskrit vocabulary quiz for 16.21-16.24 .